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How To Exclude Query String Parameters from Search crawling engine using robots.txt

How To Exclude Query String Parameters from Search crawling engine using robots.txt

Avoiding Google from indexing URLs with query strings is important to maintain the best and most organized website structure. The query string can generate copy content issues that can affect page ranking and make it challenging to control the site analytics. By applying some measures such as robot meta tags, canonical URLs, and robots. Txt files.

By using the URL parameters specifications in the Google Search Console and hash signs then you can effectively prevent Google from indexing URLs with query strings. This confirms a more streamlined site architecture improves search engine optimization and boosts the overall website performance.

The best ways to prevent Google from indexing URLs

There are many ways to prevent Google from URL indexing with the query string. String query is the part of the URL that comes after the “?” symbol. Some common ways to solve this issue are written down.

  • Robots.txt: Through this method add a line to your robots.txt file that does not allow crawling of URLs with specific query strings. However, it’s important to be cautious with this method. Blocking Google from crawling the URL entirely might prevent it from seeing the noindex directive you might have implemented.
  • Noindex meta tag: This method includes adding a <meta name=”robots” content=”noindex”> tag to the head section of your web pages with query strings. This tells search engines not to index the page.
  • Canonical tag: You can change a rel=”canonical” tag pointing to the base URL (the URL without the query string) on pages with query strings. This informs Google that the preferred version for indexing is the one without parameters.

Some additional key points can also be used such as:

  • Understanding your needs: Choose the best method that suits your situation. Blocking with robots.txt might be solved if crawling is causing a strain on your server, while noindex or canonical tags are better if you just want to avoid duplicate content issues. 
  • Content Management Systems (CMS): Many CMS platforms like WordPress have plugins that can help manage noindex directives and canonical tags.
  • Waiting for Google to deindex: Even after implementing these methods, it might take some time for Google to recrawl and deindex the URLs with query strings.

How to prevent search engine crawlers?

Here are some ways to stop bots from crawling your website:

  • Use Robots.txt. The robots.txt file is a simple way to tell search engines and other bots which pages on your site should not be crawled.
  • Implement CAPTCHAs.
  • Use HTTP Authentication.
  • Block IP Addresses.
  • Use Referrer Spam Blockers.

Does Google crawl query strings?

If you are using a query? parameter, Google will read the remaining URL string and it is not something that blocks crawling or indexing.

What does user-agent * disallow do?

User-agent: Bingbot Disallow: / User-agent: * Disallow: This will block Bing’s search engine bot from crawling your site, but other bots will be allowed to crawl everything. You can do the same with Googlebot using “User-agent: Googlebot”. You can also block specific bots from accessing specific files and folders.

How do I ignore the query string for the cache?

Ignore Query String modifies the cache key used at the Cloudflare edge to improve cache hit rates by reducing the number of unnecessary variations of an object that could be stored.

How do you escape a URL in a query string?

URL escape codes for characters that must be escaped list the characters that must be escaped in URLs. If you must escape a character in a string literal, you must use the dollar sign ($) instead of percent (%).

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